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Fed Rate Cut Odds for December 2026

At the Dec 9, 2026 meeting: hold 62%, hike 37%, cut 1%. By Oct 27, 2027, a 20% chance the rate is below today's 3.75%–4.00% and 69% that it is above.

Dec 9, 2026 · 2:00 PM EST New York Before the consensus

Decision in 36d 10h

Rate now3.75%–4.00%federal funds rate (target range)
The run1 hold since the last hike.what the odds start from
Likeliest nextHold62% at Dec 9, 2026
Right before100%likeliest came true, consensus out

Figures as of Nov 3, 2026, 8:20 AM UTC. Not market odds and not advice: how they are made.

Meeting by meeting

Where the Fed's rate could be after each meeting

Each cell is the chance the rate is there after that meeting, over every path the meetings before it could take. The outlined column is today's rate.

Meeting 3.00–3.25 or lower3.25–3.503.50–3.753.75–4.00today4.00–4.254.25–4.504.50–4.754.75–5.005.00–5.255.25–5.50 or higher
Dec 9, 2026from the run 1%62%37%
Jan 27, 2027from the run 1%39%42%18%
Mar 17, 2027from the run 5%30%28%28%9%
Apr 28, 2027from the run 3%6%23%20%26%17%4%
Jun 9, 2027from the run 2%4%6%19%16%21%20%10%2%
Jul 28, 2027from the run 4%4%7%15%13%17%19%14%6%1%
Sep 15, 2027from the run 5%5%8%12%11%14%16%15%9%4%
Oct 27, 2027from the run 7%6%8%10%10%12%14%14%11%8%
  1. Dec 9, 2026
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)62%
    • 4.00%–4.25%37%
    • 3.50%–3.75%1%
  2. Jan 27, 2027
    • 4.00%–4.25%42%
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)39%
    • 4.25%–4.50%18%
    • 3.50%–3.75%1%
  3. Mar 17, 2027
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)30%
    • 4.00%–4.25%28%
    • 4.25%–4.50%28%
    • 4.50%–4.75%9%
  4. Apr 28, 2027
    • 4.25%–4.50%26%
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)23%
    • 4.00%–4.25%20%
    • 4.50%–4.75%17%
  5. Jun 9, 2027
    • 4.25%–4.50%21%
    • 4.50%–4.75%20%
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)19%
    • 4.00%–4.25%16%
  6. Jul 28, 2027
    • 4.50%–4.75%19%
    • 4.25%–4.50%17%
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)15%
    • 4.75%–5.00%14%
  7. Sep 15, 2027
    • 4.50%–4.75%16%
    • 4.75%–5.00%15%
    • 4.25%–4.50%14%
    • 3.75%–4.00% (today)12%
  8. Oct 27, 2027
    • 4.75%–5.00%14%
    • 4.50%–4.75%14%
    • 4.25%–4.50%12%
    • 5.00%–5.25%11%
The path

The Fed rate: two years behind, a year of odds ahead

3.50%4.00%4.50%5.00%5.50% 202520262027 today 2026-12-09: likeliest 4.00%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.25%2027-01-27: likeliest 4.25%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.50%2027-03-17: likeliest 4.00%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.50%2027-04-28: likeliest 4.50%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.75%2027-06-09: likeliest 4.50%, 4 in 5 between 3.75% and 5.00%2027-07-28: likeliest 4.75%, 4 in 5 between 3.75% and 5.00%2027-09-15: likeliest 4.75%, 4 in 5 between 3.50% and 5.25%2027-10-27: likeliest 5.00%, 4 in 5 between 3.50% and 5.25% 3.50%4.00%4.50%5.00%5.50% 202520262027 today 2026-12-09: likeliest 4.00%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.25%2027-01-27: likeliest 4.25%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.50%2027-03-17: likeliest 4.00%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.50%2027-04-28: likeliest 4.50%, 4 in 5 between 4.00% and 4.75%2027-06-09: likeliest 4.50%, 4 in 5 between 3.75% and 5.00%2027-07-28: likeliest 4.75%, 4 in 5 between 3.75% and 5.00%2027-09-15: likeliest 4.75%, 4 in 5 between 3.50% and 5.25%2027-10-27: likeliest 5.00%, 4 in 5 between 3.50% and 5.25%
The rate (top of the range) Likeliest after each meeting Average of the paths 4 in 5 of the paths
MeetingOddsBelow todayAbove today
Dec 9, 2026from the run 1% 37%
Jan 27, 2027from the run 1% 60%
Mar 17, 2027from the run 6% 65%
Apr 28, 2027from the run 9% 68%
Jun 9, 2027from the run 12% 70%
Jul 28, 2027from the run 15% 70%
Sep 15, 2027from the run 18% 70%
Oct 27, 2027from the run 20% 69%
Method

How these odds are made

These are not market odds. Those come from futures prices, which are licensed, and they say what traders are paying for. These odds are a record: how often decisions like the next one have gone each way, counted from every decision of the ten banks since 2008. The rules are fixed:

  1. When economists' consensus is out (usually the week before), the odds are how often decisions with the same expected move went each way. It is the bank's own record, pulled toward all ten banks' while the bank has few such decisions (as if all ten banks' record were 12 more decisions of its own).
  2. Before then, how often the bank moved after the same run: which way its last move went, and how many holds since (none, 1–2, 3–5, 6 or more).
  3. Meetings further ahead follow every path the earlier meetings could take. A move is the consensus's size where it gives one, else the bank's usual step: the middle size of its last six moves.
  4. Nothing is tuned on the record. Each decision since 2010 is scored with only the decisions before it.

What it does not know: what the bank has said, the latest inflation or jobs figures, or anything in the news. A bank that has held for a year and then signals a cut gets no credit for the signal until the consensus moves. Read the odds beside the bank's own words, not instead of them. The whole test, bank by bank: can central bank decisions be predicted?

The record

How the odds did for the Fed, 2010 to 2026

DecisionsLikeliest came trueBrier score
With the consensus out129100%0.002
The consensus alone129100%0.000
Before the consensus (one meeting ahead)13677.2%0.308
3 meetings ahead13676.5%0.367
Guessing each move's usual share136—0.385

The Brier score is the squared distance between the odds and what happened: 0 is perfect, and lower is better. With the consensus out, the odds score a little worse than the consensus taken as certain: they mostly agree with it, and only add how often it has been wrong. 3 meetings out they beat guessing by 5%: the far columns are the weak part.

0% 0% 25% 25% 50% 50% 75% 75% 100% 100% What the odds said How often it happened One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 1.3%, happened 4.1% (194 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 14.7%, happened 8.8% (34 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 24%, happened 36.4% (11 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 36.6%, happened 58.3% (12 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 44.3%, happened 42.9% (21 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 55.3%, happened 57.1% (21 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 63.3%, happened 46.2% (13 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 75%, happened 68.4% (19 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 84.4%, happened 75% (24 forecasts) One meeting ahead, before the consensus: said 98%, happened 94.9% (59 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 2%, happened 6.1% (181 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 14.6%, happened 23.7% (38 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 24.5%, happened 11.1% (27 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 34.1%, happened 30% (20 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 44.6%, happened 50% (6 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 55.8%, happened 66.7% (9 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 65.9%, happened 70.4% (27 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 73.5%, happened 58.8% (34 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 84.3%, happened 71.4% (7 forecasts) 3 meetings ahead: said 96.5%, happened 91.5% (59 forecasts)
One meeting ahead, before the consensus3 meetings ahead Perfectly honest

Do the odds mean what they say?

A 30% chance should come true about 30% of the time. The chart groups every forecast by what it said and shows how often that happened. Dots on the line are honest; above it, the odds said too little; below it, too much.

When the odds were 90% or more sure before the consensus was out, they were right 56 times in 59 (95%). With the consensus out: 124 in 124.

Questions

Fed rate odds: questions

What are the odds of a Fed rate cut in December 2026?

At the Dec 9, 2026 meeting: hold 62%, hike 37%, cut 1%. By Oct 27, 2027, a 20% chance the rate is below today's 3.75%–4.00% and 69% that it is above. No consensus yet: the odds come from the run. These are odds from the record of past decisions, not a promise.

Are these the market's odds, like CME FedWatch?

No. Market odds come from futures prices, which are licensed. These come from how often decisions like this one went each way since 2008, counted with fixed rules, and the page shows how right they have been.

How accurate are the Fed odds?

With the consensus out, the likeliest move came true 100% of the time over 129 Fed decisions since 2010. Weeks before, from the run alone, 77.2% over 136. Three meetings ahead the odds are only a little better than guessing.

When is the next Fed decision?

Dec 9, 2026 at 2:00 PM EST, New York time.

By Forexia

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