InterestRateDecision ECB in 14h 57m
  1. Home
  2. BoC

Bank of Canada Interest Rate Decision

The Governing Council sets the overnight rate target. The next decision is on Wednesday, December 9, 2026 at 9:45 AM EST.

Rate now 2.50% overnight rate target
Last move +25 bp ▲ hike · Oct 28, 2026
Next decision Wed, Dec 9 in 41d 16h · 9:45 AM EST
Expected No consensus yet consensus not published yet
Next decision

BoC interest rate decision on Dec 9, 2026

Bank of Canada · Governing Council

Preview and USD/CAD projection
Ottawa
Wed, Dec 9 · 9:45 AM EST
New York
Wed, Dec 9 · 9:45 AM EST
London
Wed, Dec 9 · 2:45 PM London
UTC
Wed, Dec 9 · 2:45 PM UTC
Your time
2:45 PM UTC
Press conference
10:30 AM EST
Projections
No projections this time
Expected
No consensus yet
Vote on the next decision →
What price does

How USD/CAD reacts to the BoC decision

Measured on one-minute candles, every decision since January 2025, the same way each time. How we measure.

15decisions measured
12/15closed back inside the hour-before range within the hour
6/15then took the other side within four hours (6 of the 12 that closed back)
12pipsmedian move in the first 15 minutes

In 12 of 15 measured BoC decisions the first spike closed back inside the hour-before range within 60 minutes, and in 6 of those price then took the other side within four hours. In the other 3 (20%) the first move held. The median move in the first 15 minutes was 12 pips.

USD/CAD · one-minute candles · Ottawa time Latest measured: Oct 28, 2026, raised 25 bp to 2.50%, as expected
Open this decision →
USD/CAD one-minute chart around the Bank of Canada decision of Oct 28, 2026 The hour before the 09:45 announcement ranged 26 pips. The first spike went below it by 7.0 pips, and a five-minute candle closed back inside after 5 minutes. 1.403 1.404 1.405 1.406 1.407 09:00 09:30 10:00 10:30 11:00 11:30 THE HOUR BEFORE BoC 09:45 PRESS CONF. Spike 1.40281 · 7.0 pips past the hour's low Closed back inside · 5 min
DateDecisionAgainst expectedHour beforeFirst sideClosed backAfter 60 min
Oct 28, 2026 ▲ hike 2.50% as expected 26 pips ▼ 7.0 pips 5 min +8.6 pips
Sep 2, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 21 pips ▼ 38 pips No −37 pips
Jul 15, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 13 pips ▲ 1.2 pips 5 min −5.2 pips
Jun 10, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 34 pips ▼ 5.5 pips 10 min +15 pips
Apr 29, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 22 pips ▲ 17 pips 35 min −4.3 pips
Mar 18, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 20 pips ▲ 2.2 pips 10 min −16 pips
Jan 28, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 22 pips ▼ 4.9 pips 10 min +5.6 pips
Dec 10, 2025 ■ hold 2.25% as expected 16 pips ▲ 17 pips No +5.5 pips
Oct 29, 2025 ▼ cut 2.25% as expected 11 pips ▼ 9.2 pips 10 min −17 pips
Sep 17, 2025 ▼ cut 2.50% as expected 15 pips ▲ 3.7 pips 5 min −3.6 pips
Jul 30, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% as expected 25 pips ▲ 3.8 pips 5 min +3.4 pips
Jun 4, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% as expected 13 pips ▼ 3.6 pips 5 min −34 pips
Apr 16, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% as expected 14 pips ▼ 41 pips No −31 pips
Mar 12, 2025 ▼ cut 2.75% as expected 39 pips ▲ 5.5 pips 15 min −7.4 pips
Jan 29, 2025 ▼ cut 3.00% as expected 35 pips ▼ 15 pips 10 min +0.1 pips

Counts include the decisions where the first spike did not close back. Up and down are the pair USD/CAD. Past reactions describe what happened; they are not a forecast.

Recent decisions

BoC rate decisions since 2024

Every BoC decision on the overnight rate target since 2024, newest first. Between 2.25% and 5.00% over the period. The full BoC rate history since 2008 has every decision, the cycles and a CSV.

overnight rate target since 2024
DateDecisionRateExpectedPreviousChange
Oct 28, 2026 ▲ hike 2.50% Hike 25 bp to 2.50% 2.25% +25 bp
Sep 2, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Jul 15, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Jun 10, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Apr 29, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Mar 18, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Jan 28, 2026 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Dec 10, 2025 ■ hold 2.25% Hold at 2.25% 2.25% 0 bp
Oct 29, 2025 ▼ cut 2.25% Cut 25 bp to 2.25% 2.50% −25 bp
Sep 17, 2025 ▼ cut 2.50% Cut 25 bp to 2.50% 2.75% −25 bp
Jul 30, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% Hold at 2.75% 2.75% 0 bp
Jun 4, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% Hold at 2.75% 2.75% 0 bp
Apr 16, 2025 ■ hold 2.75% Hold at 2.75% 2.75% 0 bp
Mar 12, 2025 ▼ cut 2.75% Cut 25 bp to 2.75% 3.00% −25 bp
Jan 29, 2025 ▼ cut 3.00% Cut 25 bp to 3.00% 3.25% −25 bp
Dec 11, 2024 ▼ cut 3.25% Cut 50 bp to 3.25% 3.75% −50 bp
Oct 23, 2024 ▼ cut 3.75% Cut 50 bp to 3.75% 4.25% −50 bp
Sep 4, 2024 ▼ cut 4.25% Cut 25 bp to 4.25% 4.50% −25 bp
Jul 24, 2024 ▼ cut 4.50% Cut 25 bp to 4.50% 4.75% −25 bp
Jun 5, 2024 ▼ cut 4.75% Cut 25 bp to 4.75% 5.00% −25 bp
Apr 10, 2024 ■ hold 5.00% Hold at 5.00% 5.00% 0 bp
Mar 6, 2024 ■ hold 5.00% Hold at 5.00% 5.00% 0 bp
Jan 24, 2024 ■ hold 5.00% Hold at 5.00% 5.00% 0 bp
How it works

How the Governing Council decides

Bank of Canada · Canada

Meetings
Eight fixed announcement dates a year.
Announcement
The decision is published at 9:45 am Eastern time.
Press conference
The Governor's press conference starts at 10:30 am.
Projections
In January, April, July and October the decision comes with the Monetary Policy Report.
Who votes
The Governing Council, led by the Governor, decides by consensus; there is no published vote.

Check times against the bank's own calendar.

What to watch
  • The decision against what was expected.
  • Whether the statement says further moves are likely, or that the Bank is waiting.
  • The Monetary Policy Report's forecasts on report months.
  • Oil and the US: USDCAD often trades the Fed and oil as much as the Bank of Canada.

Which way USD/CAD moves. CAD is the second currency in USD/CAD, so a hawkish surprise (a bigger hike, a smaller cut, a hold when a cut was expected) tends to push USD/CAD down, and a dovish one to push it up.

Calendar

BoC meeting dates 2026 and 2027

Every upcoming BoC interest rate decision. Times in Ottawa and New York; your own time is on each decision's page. By year: BoC meeting dates 2025 · BoC meeting dates 2026 · BoC meeting dates 2027.

DateOttawa timeNew YorkExpectedWith projections
Wed, Dec 9, 2026 9:45 AM EST Wed, Dec 9 · 9:45 AM EST Not yet — Preview →
Wed, Jan 27, 2027 9:45 AM EST Wed, Jan 27 · 9:45 AM EST Not yet Yes
Wed, Mar 17, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Mar 17 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet —
Wed, Apr 28, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Apr 28 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet Yes
Wed, Jun 9, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Jun 9 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet —
Wed, Jul 14, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Jul 14 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet Yes
Wed, Sep 1, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Sep 1 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet —
Wed, Oct 27, 2027 9:45 AM EDT Wed, Oct 27 · 9:45 AM EDT Not yet Yes
Wed, Dec 8, 2027 9:45 AM EST Wed, Dec 8 · 9:45 AM EST Not yet —
Questions

BoC interest rate decision: questions

What time is the Bank of Canada rate announcement?

9:45 am Eastern time, with the Governor's press conference at 10:30 am.

When is the next BoC meeting?

The next BoC interest rate decision is on Wednesday, December 9, 2026 at 9:45 AM EST, with the press conference at 10:30 AM EST. Times are in Ottawa time; the meeting dates below give the rest of the schedule.

What is the BoC interest rate now?

The overnight rate target is 2.50%. The last change was an increase of 25 bp on Oct 28, 2026.

How does the BoC decision move USD/CAD?

In 12 of 15 measured BoC decisions the first spike closed back inside the hour-before range within 60 minutes, and in 6 of those price then took the other side within four hours. In the other 3 (20%) the first move held. The median move in the first 15 minutes was 12 pips. CAD is the second currency in USD/CAD, so a hawkish surprise (a bigger hike, a smaller cut, a hold when a cut was expected) tends to push USD/CAD down, and a dovish one to push it up. Past reactions describe what happened, not what will.

By Forexia

Learn the read behind every projection.

Forexia teaches the same read this site measures: where the stops rest before a release, the hunt, and the close back that says it is done. Courses, live signals for members, and a community of traders who chart the same way.